Difference
What Is the Difference Between Solute And Solvent?
Solute and Solvent what makes them different from each other?
Solute and Solvent both are different from each other. When a matter gets dissolved in a solution or a mixture that is known as solute whereas when a gas or a liquid gets dissolved into another liquid, gas, or solid is known as a solvent. A solution is a mixture of two or more homogeneous substances where the dissolved substance is known as solute and the substance in which the solute get dissolved is known as a solvent.
Solute Vs Solvent:
What Is Solute?
It is known as a substance that gets dissolves into a substance. Mostly a solute is a solid compound but it can also be in the form of solid, liquid, and gas. Some of the examples of the solute are salt from seawater, oxygen in the air, and sugar in water. It will only get dissolved in the solvent when both have enough stronger attractive forces to overcome the molecular forces and holding the particles. Generally, in comparison to the solvent, a solute has a very minor amount in the solution. But there is a process of saturation during which a solvent does not get able to dissolve any solute in it. Example:- A basic example for both from our daily life is that when we make a cup of tea then we add tea leaves, sugar, and milk into hot water. Where hot water act as solvent and tea leaves, sugar, milk is the solutes.
What Is Solvent?
A substance in which different types of compounds get dissolved to produce a solution is called a solvent and it occupies the main part of a solution. Mostly the solvent is liquids like water is the most common solvent which gets used daily in which we can dissolve any substance that can be solid, liquid, or gas. In short, water is a universal solvent. It can be divided into two parts which are polar and non-polar.
Difference Between Solute And Solvent:
Solute |
Solvent |
|
When a substance gets dissolved into a solvent in a solution is known as solute and in comparison to the solvent-solute is present in a lesser amount. |
It is known as a substance that dissolves a solute into a solution and in comparison to a solute, the solvent is present in a higher amount. |
| It has a higher boiling point compared to the solvent. |
It has a lower boiling point compared to the solute. |
|
It can be in the form of solid, liquid, or gas. |
Mostly it is in liquid form but it can also be in the form of gas. |
| Solubility depends on the attribute of the solute. |
Solubility depends on the attribute of the solvent. |
Hope you like the above article and now you know some of the basic differences between both. The information mentioned in this article is based upon the various research studies and Reporter Aunty does not claim this.
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